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Property flipping

Buy, improve and resell for a profit within months.

In plain English

You buy a property that needs work, improve it and sell it. Your profit is the sale price minus everything you spent — purchase, tax, fees, works, finance and selling costs. Profits on flips are taxed as trading income, not as capital gains, in many cases.

Switch to professional for underwriting detail.

Capital requirements

Deposit or full purchase price (bridging typically 70–75% LTV), works budget, holding costs and contingency.

Cost assumptions to budget for

  • SDLT
  • Bridging interest and fees
  • Works and contingency
  • Council tax, insurance and utilities while empty
  • Estate agent and legal fees on sale

Potential returns

Varies widely; small market moves can wipe out margins. Use conservative resale evidence.

Main risks

  • Overrunning works and costs
  • Market falls during the project
  • Buyer mortgage restrictions on quick resales
  • Valuation shortfall

Legal checks

  • Building regulations sign-off for works
  • Planning for structural changes

Regulatory checks

  • Building regulations and competent-person certificates
  • Trading profits may be taxed as income

Is it suitable?

Often suits

  • Experienced project managers with contractor networks

Usually not suitable for

  • First-time investors without a contingency
  • Falling markets

A general guide, not a personal recommendation. Suitability depends on your finances, experience and attitude to risk.

Step-by-step

  1. Find sold-price evidence for the finished product (not asking prices).
  2. Get builder quotes; add contingency.
  3. Run the refurbish-and-sell calculator.
  4. Arrange finance with an exit plan.
  5. Project-manage works with building control sign-off.
  6. Market and sell; review the actual vs planned numbers.

Financial calculations

Your offer or asking price.

Use local letting agents' valuations — not included in this report unless shown.

e.g. licensing, safety certificates

Default costs are assumptions for illustration — replace them with your own quotes. Stamp duty (£15,000) and refurbishment (£0) come from the other tabs.

Gross yield0.00%
Net yield (on total cost)-0.11%
Monthly cashflow after mortgage£-884
Cash-on-cash return-13.17%
Cash you put in£80,600
Loan£187,500
Mortgage per month£859
Mortgage per month at +2% (stress test)£1,172
Operating costs per year£300

After income tax (owned personally)

Taxable rental profit (mortgage interest isn't deductible)£0
Tax at 40%, less the 20% credit for mortgage interest£0
Monthly cashflow after tax£-884

An estimate for one owner in England, Wales or Northern Ireland, assuming all the profit falls in the band you choose and ignoring carried-forward amounts. Companies pay corporation tax instead and can deduct interest. Check with an accountant.

Three scenarios

ScenarioCashflow / monthNet yieldCash-on-cash
Conservative£-1,124-0.13%-16.73%
Expected£-884-0.11%-13.17%
Optimistic£-804-0.10%-11.97%

Conservative: rent −10%, rate +1.5 points, 4 extra void weeks, running costs +20%, works +20%. Optimistic: rent +5%, rate −0.5 points, 1 fewer void week, running costs −10%, works −5%. These are projections from your inputs, not guaranteed returns.

Sensitivity: annual cashflow

RentRate -1%Rate +0%Rate +1%Rate +2%
-10%£-8,737£-10,612£-12,487£-14,362
+0%£-8,737£-10,612£-12,487£-14,362
+10%£-8,737£-10,612£-12,487£-14,362

Official sources

Last reviewed 31 Oct 2026. Rules change — check the source before relying on this guide.

Not advice

This guide is general research. It is not legal, tax, financial, planning or investment advice. Speak to a qualified, regulated professional before acting.